
EIOPA issues reports, thematic reviews, peer reviews and research papers on areas such as: supervision, consumer protection, financial stability and risk.
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Reports and research (204)
RSSDo EU-wide stress tests affect insurers' dividend policies?
The thematic article employs panel data to investigate whether stress test results and other characteristics associated with European insurers vulnerabilities affect dividend distributions and share buybacks. The authors, Petr Jakubik from EIOPA and Saida Teleu from the Central Bank of Malta...
- Documents type
- Thematic article
- Topics type
- Stress testFinancial stability
Report on EIOPA Supervisory Activities in 2021
EIOPA’s supervisory convergence plan identifies, in line with EIOPA’s mandate, EIOPA’s annual priorities to enhance supervisory convergence by ensuring a high, effective and consistent level of supervision across Europe, with the aim of guaranteeing a similar level of protection of policyholders...
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- Supervision
Financial Stability Report June 2022
TheJune 2022 Financial Stability Reportexamines the main trends for the European (re)insuranceand pensions sectors as well as the macroeconomic landscape with its implications.It considers the impact ofinflation driven bystressed supply chains and the geopolitical situation that has further...
- Documents type
- Financial stability report
- Topics type
- Financial stability

Annual report 2021
The Annual Report 2021 issetting out EIOPA's activities and achievements of the past year.2021 continued under the influence of COVID-19 pandemic. EIOPA carried out a demanding Annual Work Programme and welcomed Petra Hielkema in September 2021 as Chairperson for a five year mandate.
- Documents type
- Annual reportCorporate documents
- Topics type
- Organisation
ESAs Final Report on EMIR draft RTS with regards to intragroup contracts
This final report presents new draft amending regulatory technical standards (RTS) on the risk mitigation techniques for OTC derivative contracts not cleared by a CCP (bilateral margining) that the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) have developed under Article 11(15) of EMIR1 . The draft RTS...
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- Regulation
Joint ESAs Report on the withdrawal of authorisation for serious breaches of AML/CFT rules
Report, which provides a comprehensive analysis on the completeness, adequacy and uniformity of the applicable laws and practices on the withdrawal of license for serious breaches of the rules on anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT).
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- Supervision
Discussion paper on physical climate change risks
Building on its ambitious agenda for sustainable finance, and in particular on the sensitivity analysis of asset-side transition risks published in 2020, EIOPA launched a follow-up exercise on physical risks in the second half of 2021. This discussion paper presents the first results of this...
- Documents type
- Discussion paperReport
- Topics type
- Sustainability
Joint Committee Annual Report 2021
In 2021, the Joint Committee under the chairmanship of the ESMA, continued to have a central role for the coordination and exchange of information between the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs), the European Commission (EC) and the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB). The main areas of cross...
- Documents type
- Annual reportReport
- Topics type
- Organisation
Joint Committee Report on risks and vulnerabilities in the EU financial system - Spring 2022
The report highlights the increasing vulnerabilities across the financial sector as well as the rise of environmental and cyber risks. It also includes a preliminary assessment of the consequences of Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- Risk assessment
Costs and past performance report 2022
Costs and past performance report 2022
- Documents type
- Costs and past performance reportPublicationReport
- Topics type
- Consumer protection
Joint ESAs Report on Digital Finance
This report sets out the findings and advice of the ESAs in response to the European Commission’s Call for Advice on digital finance and related issues. It covers cross-sectoral and sector-specific market developments in the three key areas identified in the Call for Advice, and the risks and...
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- Digitalisation

Consumer Trends Report 2021
The Consumer Trends Report 2021 and the risk heat-map provide a snapshot of the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the insurance and pension sector from a consumer protection perspective, highlitinga fast-forwarded digitalisation trend with underlying opportunities, but also some concerns from a...
- Documents type
- Consumer trends reportReport
- Topics type
- Consumer protection
Report on the application of the Insurance Distribution Directive
Amongst others, this report examines:any changes in the insurance intermediaries' market structure;any changes in the patterns of cross-border activity;the improvement of quality of advice and selling methods and the impact of the IDD on insurance intermediaries which are small and medium-sized...
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- IDD
Report on limitations and exemptions from Solvency II reporting during 2020 and Q1 2021
The report is based on the Solvency II annual and quarterly quantitative reporting templates with reference during 2020 and the first quarter of 2021, as submitted to EIOPA by solo undertakings or insurance groups from the European Economic Area.The results show that proportionality is implemented...
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- ReportingSolvency II
Annual report on sanctions under the Insurance Distribution Directive during 2020
The European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) published its second annual report on administrative sanctions and other measures imposed during 2020 by national competent authorities under the Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD).In 2020, national competent authorities...
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- IDD
2021 Insurance stress test report
2021 Insurance stress test report
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- Stress test

Financial Stability Report December 2021
The December 2021 Financial Stability Report examined key macroeconomic developments, including the effects of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and the prevalence of risks that are key for the insurance and pension sectors.
- Documents type
- Financial stability report
- Topics type
- Financial stability
Report on Cross-border IORPs
Report on Cross-border IORPs
- Documents type
- Occupational pensions statisticsReport
- Topics type
- IORP
Final Report Consumer Testing of digital disclosures on PTS across Europe
Final Report Consumer Testing of digital disclosures on PTS across Europe
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- Pensions
Report on the independence of National Competent Authorities
The report takes stock of the situation on NCAs independence along key aspects i.e. operational independence, financial independence, personal independence as well as accountability and transparency. It should be noted that this report does not represent an assessment of NCAs independence. Rather...
- Documents type
- Report
- Topics type
- Supervision