Question ID: 2480
Regulation Reference: (EU) No 2015/35 - supplementing Dir 2009/138/EC - taking up & pursuit of the business of Insurance and Reinsurance (SII)
Topic: Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR)
Article: 189 (7)
Status: Final
Date of submission: 01 Sep 2022
Question
We consider an endowment insurance where in case of maturity the insurer pay the guaranteed value eg. 100% of the premium invested + some bonus based on behaviour of some index. During the lifetime of the insurance there is also some guaranted value by the insurer but less then 100%. On asset side insurer invest in structured note which provide the same guarantee at maturity as that one provided by the insurer for the client. My question is regarding the treatment of the assets in SCR Market risk. Is it correct to recognize the assets in counterparty default module as a derivative according to the article 189 p.7, and than exclude it from concentration risk module? Or is should be regognized in concentration risk module?
EIOPA answer
Article 189(7) of the Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/35 refers to investment guarantees provided by a third-party to the policyholders. That provision is not applicable to a situation where an asset invested in by an insurance undertaking provides a guarantee to that undertaking, but not to its policyholders.
Structured notes can have widely different features. For this reason, there is no general answer about their inclusion in the market concentration risk sub-module and counterparty default risk module; the treatment should be determined on a case-by-case basis taking into account the various underlying components of the structured note (e.g. the fixed income part and a series of derivative components) as well as the corresponding capital requirements as stated in Guideline 5 of the Guidelines on the treatment of market and counterparty risk exposures in the standard formula: “Where the asset can be considered as the composite of discrete components, undertakings should where appropriate apply the relevant stresses to each of these components separately."