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European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority

345

Q&A

Question ID: 345

Regulation Reference: Guidelines on group solvency

Article: 262, 218-235, 244-258

Status: Final

Date of submission: 04 Sep 2015

Question

Article 262 of the Solvency II Directive states that in the absence of equivalence Member States are required to apply Articles 218 to 235  and Articles 244  to 258 mutatis mutandis, or one of the methods included in the same Article. The Directive states that the general principles and methods set out in Articles 218 to 258 shall apply at the level of the insurance holding company, mixed financial holding company, third country insurance or reinsurance undertaking. We therefore understand that this includes also the requirement for group solvency.
 
The guidelines on the Group Solvency Calculation state that where the parent insurance or reinsurance undertaking, the insurance holding company or the mixed financial holding company is headquartered outside the EEA and is not subject to an equivalent third country supervision, group solvency supervision should be applied only at the level of the ultimate parent undertaking in the European Union.
 
There therefore appears to be a contradiction between the Solvency II Directive and the guidelines on the Group Solvency Calculation and would appreciate if you would clarify.

EIOPA answer

Guideline 5 of EIOPA Guidelines on Group Solvency reflects the requirement provided for in Articles 213 and 262(2) of the Directive on the levels of group supervision within the EEA. Guideline 4 of EIOPA Guidelines on Group Solvency states that the cases of application of group supervision in Article 213(2)(a) to (d) are not mutually exclusive. The purpose of paragraph 1.17 in Guideline 5 is to reiterate that the cases of application of group supervision in Article 213(2)(a) to (d) apply also to groups with a parent undertaking situated in the EEA if this group is a sub-group of a group with a parent undertaking situated in a non-equivalent third country.